Non-woven fabric is an innovative product which has a vast range of applications. It is often used in home textiles and consumer durables such as bedding, table cloths, and towels. Its properties include high strength, absorbency, and light weight.
The invention of non-woven fabrics dates back to the early 1930s. The initial commercial production of non-wovens started in the United States. This was a response to the raw material shortages experienced during the Second World War.
Non-wovens are created from a variety of fibres. These can be natural or man-made. They may be bonded using chemical or thermal processes.
The use of nonwovens in the automotive industry is a significant driving force for the industry. They can be used for a number of uses including car headliners, road underlayment, and filters for HVAC systems.
They also have many industrial uses. They are used for packing materials, insulation, and for carpet backing.
They are available in a wide array of textures and lengths. The price of the final product depends on the amount of fibers used.
Non-wovens can be made from staple fibers, such as cotton, or synthetic fibers. Some fibres are better for water resistance and wear resistance than others.
The most common manufacturing process for nonwovens is spunbonding. The fibres are heated and stretched to increase their strength. The density of the web depends on the treatment steps undertaken later.
High performance nonwovens can help you create a hygienic, comfortable, and clean living environment. They also help kill dust mites in your bedding and can be used to filter your indoor air.